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Health Conditions

Attention Deficit- Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)

What is on the horizon?

A recent brain imaging study performed by the National Institutue of Mental Health (NIMH), has found that brain development is delayed in patients with ADHD as compared to patients without ADHD. This study found that in children with ADHD, the brain develops normally. However, it is much slower to develop in certain areas, such as the frontal cortex, which is responsible for our ability to control thinking, planning, and attention. Additionally, the researchers also found a faster rate of development of the motor cortex in children with ADHD, which could account for the restless behavior found in children with ADHD. These findings may explain why many children seem to outgrow ADHD with time.

The focus of today's research is to better identify what causes ADHD and formulate a way to better diagnose this condition. These studies include brain imaging studies, genetic studies, and dietary studies. There are also ongoing studies looking at what effects long-term treatment will have on a child once they reach adulthood. In addition, there is continued research looking into non-stimulant medication for the treatment of ADHD.

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Note: The above information is intended to supplement, not substitute for, the expertise and judgment of your physician, pharmacist, or other healthcare professional. It is not intended to diagnose a health condition, but it can be used as a guide to help you decide if you should seek professional treatment or to help you learn more about your condition once it has been diagnosed.

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Introduction

What is it?

What causes it?

Who has it?

What are the risk factors?

What are the symptoms?

How is it treated?

What is on the horizon?

References



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